Get ready for the renovation boom

The Home Renovation Tax Credit (“HRTC”) generated considerable buzz after being introduced as part of the Federal Budget this year. The HRTC provides a tax credit of up to $1,350 for homeowners to perform renovations on houses, cottages and residential condominium units.

Click here to see Bob Gardiner’s summary of how the HRTC might apply to both condo corporations and unit owners.

With so many condominiums reaching 15-20 years of age, the HRTC will likely cause a small surge of renovation work in condominium units this year, which might help the economy in a small way and add value to condo units and complexes alike. But with this good news comes the possibility of a corresponding surge in disputes between condominium corporations and their unit owners.

The most common disputes that might arise over unit renovations include disturbances to neighbours during the renovations and damage to or improper use of the common elements by contractors. After the work is complete, typical disputes relate to nuisances from sound transmission or water escape, often the result of substandard soundproofing or faulty plumbing. Such disputes and problems might be avoided if the condo corporation is proactive at the outset. Here are a few ideas to consider, but remember to get legal advice before implementing them.

Condo corporations should ensure that their renovation policies and information and approval requirements are comprehensive and clearly defined. Make sure that the owners can easily understand precisely what is required of them. A soundproof flooring rule prescribing a specific type or quality of insulation to be laid is a good example of how the corporation can ensure that the installation of a hardwood floor will not cause disturbances to downstairs neighbours in the future.

If your corporation’s declaration requires Board approval for unit renovations, insist that requests for approvals be submitted using a clearly-worded standardized form that requires all necessary information to be included. Once you have devised a suitable request form and approval procedure, do not accept incomplete or informal renovation requests or requests made by email message or over the phone.

Once appropriate renovation rules, guidelines and procedures are in place, make sure that the relevant information and forms are easily accessible. Have copies available in the office and post a set on your website. Consider creating a special renovation package containing relevant excerpts of the declaration, by-laws and rules, specification of the unit boundaries and an explanation of the approval process as well as all necessary forms. Prepare a hand-out for owners to give to their contractors, listing any special requirements that contractors must observe, including:

  • day and time restrictions on when work can be performed
  • parking rules
  • procedures for use of loading docks / elevators
  • policy for water/hydro shut-offs
  • avoiding damage to common elements
  • how to report damage or safety issues
  • security and identification protocols

If unauthorized work or violation of the condo documents is observed or reported to management, the Board or manager should give a prompt written demand that the offending unit owner halt work immediately. It may become more difficult to pursue an owner for damages or costs arising from unauthorized work if action is not taken promptly after detecting the work in progress. Get legal advice as soon as possible in such circumstances.

By establishing and effectively communicating clear rules, procedures and explanatory materials, your unit owners can make quality renovations to their homes, add value to your condominium complex and give our ailing economy a much-needed boost.
 

New for 2009: Home Renovation Tax Credit

Bob Gardiner of our office has given the following quick summary of the nuts and bolts of the Home Renovation Tax Credit (“HRTC”) that was introduced as part of last week’s 2009 Federal Budget:

The HRTC will provide a 15% non-refundable tax credit to individuals for eligible expenditures in excess of $1,000 but not more than $10,000 made in respect of eligible dwellings. That will result in a maximum federal tax credit of $1,350 ($9,000 x 15%). The work must be performed between January 28, 2009 to January 31, 2010. The HRTC provides a single limit for each family consisting of an individual, spouse or common law partner and their children under age 18 throughout 2009.

An eligible dwelling consists of a person’s principal residence or the principal residence of one or more of the other family members. For condominiums and co-operative housing corporations, eligible expenditures will include the individual’s share of the cost of renovating common areas, in addition to costs to renovate the unit. Portions of a home used partly to earn business or rental income do not qualify, but the residential portion of a home can qualify for appropriate expenditures in respect of the personal-use areas. Expenditures made in respect of common areas or that benefit the housing unit as a whole such as re-shingling a roof, must be allocated between personal and income-earning use in order to determine the portion that qualifies for the credit.

The renovations must be of an enduring nature that are integral to the dwelling (or common elements), including expenditures for the cost of labour and professional services, building materials, fixtures, and equipment rentals and permits.  However, routine repairs and maintenance typically performed on an annual or more frequent basis are excluded expenditures, as are expenditures for appliances, audio-visual electronics and financing costs. Furniture, draperies and other indirect expenditures that have a value independent of the renovation (such as construction equipment and tools) do not qualify. Goods or services must be provided by a non-arm’s length person supported by receipts and GST charges.

Click here to see Frequently Asked Questions about the HRTC on Canada Revenue Agency's website. 

Click the picture to the left to view details about the HRTC on the Budget 2009 website.