GMA Condo Alert! (Autumn 2009 edition)

Here is the latest edition of Gardiner Miller Arnold's Condo Alert! 

Topics covered in this issue include:

  • The new Apology Act
  • Increased limit of Small Claims Court jurisdiction
  • Using consultants in CCDC-2 contracts
  • Steps to guaranteed lien collection

This issue was distributed in the grab bag given to all attendees of the ACMO/CCI-T Condo Conference this past weekend.   Kudos to the conference organizers and participants for a well-organized, well-attended and brilliant conference!

See you at the condo conference!

Don’t miss the 13th Annual CCI-T/ACMO Condominium Conference this Friday and Saturday (November 6-7, 2009) at the Hilton Suites Toronto/Markham.

Be sure to come to the Aging in Place seminar (session 1C on Friday morning at 10), where lawyer Denise Lash, property manager Janice Pynn, consultant Sharon Snitman and I will focus on accommodating the needs of aging condo residents. Find out what steps property managers and condo boards must take to accommodate the coming boom of aging condo dwellers and learn what you should do to prepare.

Bob Gardiner will be moderating the Condo Law Update SuperSession on Saturday at noon. Don’t miss it!

Gardiner Miller Arnold is proud to be a sponsor of the conference once again, so all of us from GMA will be there.  Take a moment to stop any of us and say hello!  If you don’t know us by sight, visit this page to view our photos so that you will recognize us.   We look forward to meeting you.

Visit www.condoconference.ca for detailed program, exhibitors list and registration details.

See you there!

Education is often the key to solving condo problems

Most problems facing condominium corporations are either created or made more complicated by the simple fact that owners or directors (sometimes both) lack basic knowledge about the rights and responsibilities of the various stakeholders in the condo community.

This obstacle can be partly overcome in a number of ways. Here are four:

First, your corporation should engage the services of a professional property management firm. One of the main functions of any reputable management firm is to direct their collective skill, knowledge and experience to solving a host of problems or disputes in a condominium setting. In selecting a management firm, start with those that have earned or are working towards the ACMO 2000 certification. This designation is conceptually similar to the well-known ISO-9001 certification and consists of measurable minimum standards of performance and service. The ACMO 2000 certification is administered by the Condominium Management Standards Council at the Association of Condominium Managers of Ontario (“ACMO”).

Second, insist that your on-site manager possess or be working towards the Registered Condominium Manager (“RCM”) designation. This designation, administered by ACMO, is granted to individuals who have achieved a minimum two years’ experience in condominium property management and have successfully completed a comprehensive educational program covering administration, condo law, physical building management and financial planning. The condo board is often only as knowledgeable as its front-line manager. Make sure yours is well-qualified.

Third, your corporation and unit owners can (and should!) take advantage of the excellent educational courses offered by your local chapter of the Canadian Condominium Institute. Here in Toronto, the local CCI chapter has a full slate of courses of various lengths on a number of practical topics for condo directors, owners and even prospective purchasers. It would be ideal for every condominium director and owner to take some of these courses.   The small cost of these courses is insignificant when you consider the fact that most condominiums are million-dollar operations that directly and significantly impact the lives of their unit owners.  

Fourth, managers, directors and owners should consider and explore other educational opportunities, such as:

Having professional management and a well-educated board and membership will go a long way towards avoiding or minimizing the most commonly encountered disputes and problems.  

Program announced for 2009 Condo Conference

Program details have been announced for the 13th annual ACMO / CCI Condo Conference, to be held November 6-7, 2009 at Hilton Suites Toronto/Markham.

Save the date now and plan to attend. Topics include:

  • The ABCs of Tarion
  • Working with challenging people
  • Insurance
  • Board conduct and ethics
  • Annual condo lawyers update panel ... Not to be missed
  • ...and more!

I am looking forward to speaking at the “Aging in Place” session where a property manager, interior decorator and I will focus on why your condominium should accommodate aging residents and how to do that effectively.

Visit www.condoconference.ca for program, speaker, exhibitor and sponsor information and on-line registration.

Register by September 30 for early bird pricing and to buy four registrations and get one free.

Caselaw Roundup from 2008 ACMO/CCI Condo Conference

The 12th Annual Condominium Conference, held this past Friday and Saturday in Markham, was a great success and very-well attended.   Congratulations to CCI-Toronto and ACMO!

Among the most anticipated regular features of this conference is the legal expert panel, with their bizarre stories from the trenches and headscratcher court cases.   This year's panel, including our own Mark Arnold, did not disappoint us. 

Here are some of the cases highlighted by the panel this year:

Mancuso v. York Condominium Corp. No. 216, 2008 CanLII 20343 (ON S.C.)

Bulk cable TV costs can be treated as common expenses and recovered by way of a lien only where a by-law authorizes the board to supply such services and authorizes the cost  to be treated as common expenses.

Niagara North Condominium Corp. No. 125 v. Kinslow, 2007 CanLII 49188 (ON S.C.)

This case to enforce a "no pets" clause in a condo declaration was rendered by the same judge that decided 215 Glenridge Ave. Ltd. v. Waddington, 2005 CanLII 4197 (ON S.C.), where the court mixed up the hierarchy of declaration/by-laws/rules and consequently gave a perverse result that blurred the established caselaw for enforcement applications.   Having received better legal arguments in the Kinslow case, the court identified and applied the correct legal test and enforced the no-pets provision.   The highly-problematic Waddington case is now effectively expunged. 

Metropolitan Toronto Condominium Corp. No. 1143 v. Peng, 2008 CanLII 1951 (ON S.C.)

A unit owner's failure to respond to demand letters or to mediation or arbitration proceedings in a rule enforcement case does not permit a corporation to proceed directly to court for a compliance order.   Mediation and arbitration must first be exhausted if available.  A similar case is York Region Condominium Corp. No. 890 v. 1185010 Ontario Inc., 2007 CanLII 44831 (ON S.C.).

Assal v. Halifax Condominium Corp. No. 4, [2007] N.S.H.R.B.I.D. No. 2 (NS H.R.B.)

Condo corporation seeks removal of satellite dish installed by unit owner on non-exclusive use common elements without authorization and contrary to by-laws.   Owner responds by making a human rights complaint, alleging that the satellite is necessary to provide religious and cultural education for the owner's family, and that the restrictive by-law is discriminatory as to religion and and ethnic/national origin. The complaint was dismissed for lack of evidence of discrimination.

Italiano v. Toronto Standard Condominium Corp. No. 1507, 2008 CanLII 32322 (ON S.C.)

Confirms the power of arbitrators to award successful corporations their full indemnity costs for arbitration proceedings in rule enforcement cases and for corporations to recover such costs as common expenses. That power might be more limited, however, if the declaration and by-laws do not contain strong indemnity provisions.   Arbitrators may not award costs in respect of pre-arbitration proceedings such as mediation or the initial demands for compliance.